Iṣẹ ṣiṣe deede ti eto aifọkanbalẹ aifọwọyi ati tisọ iṣọn da lori idaduro ẹjẹ. Pẹlu iseda ti ibi, awọn ẹyin naa gba awọn eroja ti o wulo, awọn vitamin, ati atẹgun, eyi ti o jẹ ipilẹ ti awọn ilana ti iṣelọpọ. Nitorina, awọn oogun ti iṣan lati mu iṣan ẹjẹ ti ọpọlọ - ẹya pataki kan fun itọju ati idena fun awọn iṣọn-ẹjẹ iṣan ẹjẹ, pẹlu iru awọn pathologies pataki gẹgẹbi ilọ-ije, dementia ati atherosclerosis.
Orisirisi awọn iṣeduro ti iṣan ti iṣan ti iṣan fun ọpọlọ
Awọn okunfa akọkọ ti awọn iṣọn-ẹjẹ inu iṣọn ni ọpọlọ jẹ awọn spasms ti awọn ohun elo ẹjẹ, iṣeduro awọn ideri ẹjẹ ninu wọn, iparun ati o gbooro ti awọn odi odi. Ni ibamu pẹlu awọn okunfa wọnyi, awọn oogun titun ti wa ni idagbasoke ni agbaye ti awọn oniwosan ti o le dena tabi fi awọn iyipada ti awọn eniyan ṣe.
Oriṣiriṣi awọn oogun ti a lo ninu dystonia ti iṣan ati awọn ailera miiran ti sisan ẹjẹ ninu ọpọlọ:
- spasmolytics - ran awọn spasms ti awọn ohun elo ẹjẹ;
- Awọn ikanni onisẹ calcium - selectively calculate blood vessels, improve microcirculation;
- Alpha-adrenoblockers ati awọn idapọpọ awọn ọna ilu - fa awọn ohun-elo kere julọ;
- unaggregants - dena iṣeduro ti didi ẹjẹ;
- awọn olutọju microcirculation - iṣakoso iṣakoso ẹjẹ;
- nootropics - ṣatunṣe awọn ilana iṣelọpọ agbara;
- Awọn heparini - ẹjẹ ti o taara;
- anticoagulants - dinku agbara ti ẹjẹ lati tẹ;
- dextrans - mu iwọn didun ti atẹgun ti a firanṣẹ silẹ;
- psychostimulants - ṣe atilẹyin awọn ipilẹ awọn iṣẹ ti eto aifọwọyi aifọwọyi.
Akojọ ti awọn ipilẹ ti iṣan fun ọpọlọ
Jẹ ki a wo awọn oogun oogun kọọkan:
1. Awọn Spasmolytics:
- Drotaverine;
- Ṣugbọn-Shpa;
- Spazmolgon;
- Cavinton;
- Vinpocetine .
2. Awọn olutọpa awọn ikanni ti Calcium:
- Nemotan;
- Adalate;
- Logimax;
- Grindeke;
- Nimotop;
- Arifon;
- Diacordin;
- Norvax;
- Ìpínlẹ;
- Atẹyẹ;
- Kordafen;
- Nafadil;
- Diacordin;
- Ikọja;
- Brainwal;
- Cinnarizine ;
- Lazipil;
- Stamlo;
- Cortiazem;
- Cinnasan;
- Plandil;
- Nifecard;
- Stugeron.
3. Alpha-adrenoblockers ati awọn panodilators:
- Ipa;
- Nicergoline;
- O jẹ ẹru;
- Vazobral;
- Hexobendin;
- Eyi ni theophylline.
4. Disaggregants:
- Vazonite;
- Atilẹyin;
- Doksi-Chem;
- Dipyridamole;
- Persantin;
- Trental;
- Pentoxifylline;
- Flexitale;
- Radomine.
5. Awọn olutọju microcirculation ẹjẹ:
- Betaver;
- Atọka;
- Betaserc;
- Vestibo;
- Betagistin.
6. Nootropics:
- Dragolol;
- Phenotropil;
- Aloracetam;
- Piracetam;
- Doliratsetam;
- Fazoracetam;
- Aniracetam;
- Rolziratsetam;
- Hoenopt;
- Lucetsam;
- Phenylpyracetam;
- Pramiracetam;
- Nootropil;
- Imuratsetam;
- Seeti;
- Nefiracetam;
- Brivaracetam;
- Rolipram;
- Cerebrolysin;
- Cortexin.
7. Awọn irọpa:
- Clexan;
- Frakssiparin.
8. Awọn ọlọjẹ ọlọjẹ:
- Ounjẹ;
- Warfarin.
9. Dextran:
- Reomacrodex;
- Reopoliglyukin.
10. Awọn aṣeyọri:
- Kardamin;
- Anerion;
- Salbutiamine;
- Fezam.
Awọn oògùn ti o dara julọ fun ọpọlọ
Awọn oogun ti o wa loke lo maa n lo ni apapo pẹlu ara wọn, eyi ti o jẹ idi ti ko le ṣe orukọ orukọ eyikeyi ti o dara julọ.
Fun ọran kọọkan, dokita leyo yan ọpọlọpọ awọn oogun ti o munadoko ti o ṣe iranlọwọ fun idiwọn iṣeduro ẹjẹ ati awọn ilana ti iṣelọpọ ni ọpọlọ. Ni ibamu pẹlu ayẹwo, awọn oògùn afikun fun fifun titẹ ẹjẹ, awọn ọna pataki fun sisun iṣelọ ti ẹjẹ (fun apẹẹrẹ, nitori abajade ọgbẹ), awọn ile-oyinbo ati awọn nkan ti o wa ni erupe ile ni a le paṣẹ.